Christian Perceptive in Human Right - 717 Words

Human rights are the rights of the most fundamental which naturally inherent in human beings as a gift of God (Based on Genesis 1:26-29; 2:17-18). Human right is a stem from claims of God to man. Therefore, although it cannot be separated from human experiences, it is not from the experience of human, but rather on Gods action in human history. Meaning: Human Rights is not a human ideal formula of himself, but rather an understanding of what God requires of man - what man is, what is the meaning of existence, and what the purpose of his life, from Gods perspective. Based on the truth of the above, it should reject the two tendencies are somewhat common on attitudes toward human rights, namely: a) Attitude that makes people become a source of historical experience and the starting point for formulating the only Human Rights. b) Particular formulation absolutizing attitude as if he was identical with the claim and will of God, and therefore claimed to be absolute and universally applic able. In the perspective of Christian theology speaks of human rights, can be seen through the two sides, namely: a) Reviewing from the point of faith about what, why and how human right are universally applicable to all people in all places, and b) Laying these efforts within the framework of the joint efforts of all mankind to seek the best for everyone and everyone in accordance with their fundamental rights as human beings. Human Rights are one thing; the formulation of Human Rights is oneShow MoreRelatedChristians and The Environmental Ethics958 Words   |  4 Pages An environmentalist is a person worships the environment and cares for nature more than people. Christians and others share the common perception that environmental ethics exist for how human beings should relate to the land, the free market perceptive and the environmental perceptive. Humans share a relationship with all creations of the earth. But as humans, they find themselves as having a role in the created ord er which is they have a closer relationship with the creator who has chargedRead MoreBeruit to Jerusalem by Thomas Friedman Essay1526 Words   |  7 Pagesat the same time, to remind us that we are dealing with human lives not just a death count. An example of these humanistic stories is the story of Friedman’s apartment and his friend Mohammed’s family. The story of the Mohammed’s family and the ugly death they all received gives a human point of view that a lot of times the media does not portray. The media focus on the actions of this country bombing this country but never on the human side of the story. Actual people are losing family membersRead More Sociology and Religion Essay example1028 Words   |  5 Pages This paper is from a catholic feminist’s perceptive that the church, as an institution, is structured as a pyramid modeled on the patriarchal family with the custom of father-right. The patriarchal decision-maker has the power to shape, form and control the â€Å"poor of the world† (McCormick, pg. 240) mirroring the aspect of the conflict theory. The poor of the world are the people who work for the institution of the Church controlled by the patriarchal power elite. These established masses of peopleRead MoreThe Attributes Of Managing Organizational Behavior1173 Words   |  5 Pagesmanaging behavior. This paper presents linkage and support form scripture in the Bible. I have integrate biblical principles about leaders and leadership behavior. Lastly, this paper presents the distinctions from popular models in purpose and perceptive. My paper will discuss my beliefs on managing organizational behavior from experiences and observations from communication, time management, and evaluations. These perspective alone with other critical information will be structured in my paperRead MoreI Signed Up For World Religions Class976 Words   |  4 Pagessigned up for World Religions class for a few reasons to fulfi l graduation requirements, it was something new, and learn new perspective. Originally I signed up for this class due to it counting for two Minnesota transfer circular goals credit for human diversity goal seven and global perspective goal eight. I also sign up for World Religions class because it was something completely new to me. I went to a private Lutheran school preschool through eighth grade. Than to a high school that was heavilyRead MoreIslamic Reform Since 9/111184 Words   |  5 Pagessubstantial progress, many would argue that Islam is incapable of change. Understanding Islam’s past is imperative to understanding its future. Since its inception, Islam has been a violent and unforgiving religion. Social issues such as slavery and women’s rights have been left in the dark when it comes to Islam. In the past Islamic principles from the Koran have used been used to justify violence toward infidels (people with no religious beliefs or those who differ from I slam). Some of these practices areRead MoreEmotion And Devotion : The Meaning Of Mary Medieval Religious Cultures Essay1508 Words   |  7 Pageswith loss, pain or separation.† All of these modes of identity are important because they help pre-modern historians understand the â€Å"emergence of collective orientations in medieval Europe... [which are] akin to [an] identity.† The collective Christian identity in later medieval centuries was significantly emotionally influenced by the figure of Mary. The Virgin Mary was depicted during this period as either a â€Å"young [nurturing] mother with her baby son... [or as] the grieving mother [who] witness[es]Read MoreA Moral Of Principal Barn Burning By William Faulkner And A P 855 Words   |  4 Pageschanging decision. The story â€Å"A P† by John Updike, outlines several supporting details explaining Sammy s final decision and why he comes to that decision. Luscher said, â€Å"Sammy has an active imagination, a growing facility with language, and a perceptive eye and ear. While his defense of the girls may be motivated by a combination of lust, admiration for Queenie’s social status, and sentimental romanticism, his gesture is not without principle and quickly assumes more serious over tones.† SammyRead MorePrice Tag on Life1400 Words   |  6 Pagesreal life examples of Utilitarian principles and morality are presented. Generally, utilitarianism is an area of philosophy relating to the principles of justice, fairness, ethics and one of the studies helping to answer to the question â€Å"what is the right thing to do?† Jeremy Bentham is an early advocate of utilitarian philosophy, in which, the highest principle of morality is to maximize the general welfare and mass happiness. In other words, to maximize the utility and happiness over the sufferingRead MoreWhat I Have Learned About Research1270 Words   |  6 Pagesresponses, especially when asking about personal topics. There are several different Christian based approaches that can come from behavioral research. Ethics has to do with our choices and actions, which form our character. Ethics depends on that human habit of reflection that takes into account our interests and values as well as those of others in the process of deciding and doing. Since it calls on perceptive thought, analytical and intuitive reasoning, and prudential judgment, ethics is perhaps

What Is So Fascinating About Humorous Informal Essay Samples?

What Is So Fascinating About Humorous Informal Essay Samples? If you believe you are content with the stream of the essay which you've written, you might publish it with ease. In this sort of essay, it's important that you select a topic that has two sides. Yes, I mean to say that don't choose topics that have the x talk. There are several fun essay topics that you are able to write on. Most Noticeable Humorous Informal Essay Samples If you need assistance with your tasks, there's no greater place to receive it than Pro-Papers. So, the very best thing to be completed in such cases is getting in contact with the expert customized essay paper writing experts available today. You may continue to keep your argumentative essays for your upcoming job portfolio in case they're highly graded. In spite of the fact that it's an informal essay you're working on, becoming too informal might force you to eliminate a steady grip. To put it differently, there is apparently no universal criteria to define just what is humorous. On the contrary in regards to a formal essay then it has to be written in a suitable format and its topic needs to be chosen carefully to deal with an important matter. You always ought to bear in mind what kind of essay you would love to finish. You should consider various factors when doing your introduction so that you can make certain that your formal essay may have a fantastic start. Humorous Informal Essay Samples An informal manner of writing provides an excellent opportunity to write about anything you want. By examining the problem of friendship from other perspectives, this essay was made to help its readers to comprehend the idea of friendship on a deeper level than perhaps they previously considered it. At exactly the same time, informal essays incorporate an awareness of humor, interesting facts and other similar features of common interest. A funny essay is an essay where the writer intends to earn a reader laugh and d elight in the read. however, it isn't everybody's cup of tea to compose an ideal joy ride for readers. When you choose us, you do not need to bear any sort of financial burden. In a particular way, the manner of writing is extremely near fiction stories. If you're writing informally, attempt to keep a feeling of your own personality. The Benefits of Humorous Informal Essay Samples A conclusion is, undoubtedly, the most significant portion of the argumentative essay since you can either support the excellent impression or destroy it entirely. Informal essay structure should begin with a story you're attempting to unfold and progress it till the end. You're welcome to surf the site, place an order and buy an inexpensive paper. If at all possible, make sure that you include things like an image of the said object you're planning to use if you wish to publish the said essay online. Exactly like any other sorts of essays, there are not any strict rules that are irreplaceable. Now, let's look at distinct varieties of formal essays. Keep reading if you want to learn more about the differences between both of these types of essays. In the event the essay is written for handing into the teacher, then it is vital to consider what qualities will be evaluated. Becoming in a position to immerse yourself in writing an official essay in the best manner is able to help you grow as a writer. Observance of the fundamental principles and recommendations on writing will make an intriguing essay. Also, it is going to let them connect the function of the essay to what you have actually come up with. Basically, if you prefer to understand how to compose an informal essay, or at least, structure it, the solution is the manner you desire. The tone ought to be informal, attractive and persuasive, together with the inclusion of appropriate logic and factual data. Possessing a great sample facing your eyes you'll clearly see essay structure and also be in a position t o analyze figures of speech. Although this is a hard piece to read, as it elaborates the contemplation of suicide, it's still among the most valuable analyses of the topic. The Lost Secret of Humorous Informal Essay Samples The major difference you find in informal essay writing and other forms of essay writing is, it is not as rigid in contrast to other kinds of essay writing. The previous essay type we'll speak about is the argument essay. You must make sure the info which you will give to your readers are real so that your essay is going to be deemed credible. For reference in writing personal essays, you are able to go through our site to discover more. Your idea of an ideal date A best travel plan for your family The most fascinating cuisine you've tried so far Struggling with tricky essay topics can sometimes end up being a true headache for certain students. Regardless of what's the goal of your essay, there's a preset number of points which you will be expected to t ackle. A whole lot of students feel that if they are requested to compose an informal essay they're at the very top of the planet. A good deal of students make a mistake they choose a topic initially and then research it. The Little-Known Secrets to Humorous Informal Essay Samples Good writing of the informal essay is to realize the characteristics of the genre. This example of informal essay writing was made to help you handle your own paper. So, you have an essay writing task. If you're still concerned about writing an informal essay, you should try out this solution. Top Choices of Humorous Informal Essay Samples Informal essays are primarily written so as to share ideas, wisdom and individual experiences with the prospective readers. Rest assured, once the expert writers deal with your paper, you do not need to consider achieving academic success. They hail from various area of academics and have a comprehensive comprehension of the informal essay topics and other tech nicalities. The majority of them are domain-specific professionals.

Internal Control System free essay sample

Segregation of duties reduces the risk of intentional manipulation or error and increases the element of checking. P hysical control requires access to assets is limited to authorised personnel. Such control include locks, safe and entry codes. A uthorisation and approval: All transactions should be authorised or approved by an appropriate responsible person. The limits for these authorisations should be specified. M anagement controls are exercised by management outside the day to day routine of the system. Overall supervisory control Review of management accounts and comparison within budgets Internal audit function Special review procedure S upervisory control: Any system of internal control should include the supervision by responsible officials of day to day transactions and recording thereof. O rganisation as a control: The delegation of authority and responsibility should be clearly specified along with identifying the lines of reporting for all aspects of the enterprise’s operations, including the controls. A rithmetical and accounting control: All transactions should be recorded correctly and should be processed accurately through correct authorised persons. We will write a custom essay sample on Internal Control System or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page P ersonnel controls: Personnel should have appropriate skills to perform their responsibilities. Personnel’s qualifications, selection and training should have control with proper guidance. Internal control systems A range of internal controls is internal control system. A company will select internal controls from the SPAM SOAP. Which control it selects depends on the particular circumstances of the company. Internal check Internal check is regarded as those checks on the day to day transaction that operate continuously as part of the routine system, whereby the work of one erson is proved independently of or is complementary to, the work of another. Arithmetical internal checks include pre-lists, post-lists and control totals. Pre-list is a list that is drawn up before any processing takes place. Post-list is a list that is drawn up during or after processing Control total is a total of any sort used for control purposes by comparing it with another total that ought to be th e same. - Aims of internal checks * Segregation of tasks so that for particular action particular person can be responsible. Create and preserve the records that act as confirmation of physical facts and accounting entries. * Break down routine procedures into steps or stages for continuous flow of work and avoidance of bottleneck * Reduce possibility of fraud and error as that focus prevention of error before the reality. - CHARACTERISTICS OF A GOOD INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM 1. A clearly defined organisation structure i. Appropriate division and subdivisions ii. Clear lines of responsibility iii. Co-ordination of the activities 2. Adequate internal checks v. Segregation of tasks so that for particular action particular person can be held responsible. v. Proof measures such as control totals, pre-lists etc 3. Acknowledgement of work done (by means of signatures, stamps etc. ) 4. Protective devices for physical security (cctv, security guard etc) 5. Formal documents should acknowledge the transfer of responsibility for goods. (goods received note, requisition orders etc. ) 6. Pre-review: payments or orders need to be checked before finalised. 7. A clearly devised system for authorising transactions within specified limit. 8. Post-review (purchased ledgers can be reconciled with the monthly statement of the suppliers) 9. Funds and property of the company should be kept under proper custody. (Revenue , expenditure and assets should be under the authorised persons) 10. Personnel should have the capabilities and qualifications necessary to carry out their responsibilities properly. 11. An internal audit department for internal control system. - LIMITATION ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INTERNAL CONTROLS * Authorisation power can be abused by the person who is entrusted. Management can often override the controls they have set up themselves. * The cost of an internal control may be more than the cost of potential loss. * The potential for human errors due to carelessness, distraction, mistakes, or misunderstanding of instructions. - Internal audit An internal audit is an independent appraisal function established within an organisation to examine and evaluate its activities as a service to the organisation. Types of audit Internal audit is a management control, as it is a tool used to ensure that other internal controls are working satisfactorily. An internal audit department may be asked by management to look into any aspect of the organisation. Five different types are: 1. Operational audit (management/efficiency/value for money audit) a. Monitor management performance at every levels b. Monitor the fulfilment of optimal functioning according to predetermined criteria. 2. Systems audit c. Based on testing and evaluation of internal controls in order to ensure that resources are being managed effectively and information provided accurately. i. Compliance tests seek evidence that the internal controls are being applied as prescribed. i. Substantive test is designed to discover errors and omissions. 3. Transactions audit 4. Social audit 5. Management investigations. - The external auditor An external audit is an independent examination of, and expression of opinion on the financial statement of an enterprise. External auditors are generally firms of chartered or certified accountants. They summarise their conclusions on the com pany’s financial statements by issuing an audit report, addressed to the shareholders. The report must state whether, in the auditors opinion: * The balance sheet gives a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company at the end of the financial year. * The income statement gives a true and fair view of the profit or loss of the company of the financial year. * The financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006 True and fair means reasonably accurate and free from bias or distortion. - Difference between internal and external auditors | Internal auditing| External auditing| Role| To advise management on whether the organisation has sound systems of internal controls or protect the organisation against loss. | To provide an opinion to the shareholders on whether the financial statements give true and fair view| Legal basis| Generally not a legal requirement. | Legal requirement for large companies, public companies and many public bodies| Scope of work| Determined by management. Covers all areas of the organisation, operational as well as financial. | Determined by the auditor in order to carry out his statutory duty to report. Approach| Assess risksEvaluate systems of controls. Test operation of systems. Make recommendations for improvements| Increasingly risk based. Test underlying transactions that form the basis of the financial statements. | Responsibility| To advise and make recommendations on internal control and corporate governance. | To form an opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view. | Appointment| Internal audito rs are employees of the organisation. | External auditors are appointed by the shareholders. |

Microeconomics Module †Supply and Demand

Ice-cream is one of the most popular food products in all parts of the world. In 2001 alone, the worldwide production of ice-cream reached an unprecedented 14.1 billion litres (Clarke, 2004). The United States remains an unchangeable leader of the ice cream market, with the annual consumption of approximately 22 litres per capita (Clarke, 2004). More than 90% of American households buy ice-cream and related products on a daily basis (Clarke, 2004). Two-thirds of ice-cream products are eaten outside home (Clarke, 2004).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Microeconomics Module – Supply and Demand specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It goes without saying that a multitude of factors affects the supply and demand of Baskin Robbins ice-cream. The main factors of demand include the number of buyers, income and tastes, price of complementary or substitute goods, as well as future expectations (Petroff, 2002). Any incre ase in consumer incomes will inevitably increase the demand for ice-cream. Changes in tastes can increase or reduce the demand for Baskin Robbins products. For example, consumers will buy more ice-cream from Baskin Robbins, if eating ice-cream becomes a matter of prestige. Simultaneously, consumers may easily switch to other ‘entertainment’ foods like popcorn or candies, if their price decreases. Baskin Robbins must be particularly cautious about consumer expectations, as any changes in future prices may cause serious shifts in the demand for ice-cream. Consumers who expect that food prices will grow may choose to stay away from ‘non-critical’ food products like ice-cream. If other food products become cheaper, consumers may choose to spend more money on Baskin Robbins products. The main determinants of supply include the number of sellers, production costs, new technologies, prices of complementary goods, and future expectations (Petroff, 2002). As the num ber of ice-cream manufacturers increases, Baskin Robbins will have to reduce the supply of ice-cream products and focus on selling and marketing the most competitive product varieties. Lower taxes and new technologies will increase the supply of Baskin Robbins ice-cream products to the market. Price always affects the amount of goods and services which consumers are willing to purchase. Quantity demanded is â€Å"the number of units of a good that consumers are willing and can afford to buy over a specified period of time† (Baumol Blinder, 2008, p.57). Price is the main predictor of the quantity of ice-cream demanded by consumers. The growing price of ice-cream will reduce consumers’ willingness to purchase the product. The demand for ice-cream products is extremely elastic, and changes in price may disproportionately affect the quantity demanded. However, price is not the only factor of changes in the supply and demand of ice-cream.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The effects of minimum wages on the market and consumers are well-documented. In 1940, Hagen wrote that any increase in minimum wages would expand the economy’s propensity to consume through changes in income distribution and at the expense of businesses and entrepreneurs. Simply stated, when the government raises the minimum wage, it also increases consumer incomes and the economy’s purchasing power. As a result, consumers will have more money to spend on ice-cream. Simultaneously, any increase in the minimum wage adds to the burden of production costs on firms. Baskin Robbins will have to spend more on wages and salaries for its employees. In this situation, the firm will either have to raise the price of ice-cream or reduce the amount of products supplied to the market. Whatever the choice, Baskin Robbins will have to change its business strategies, to maximiz e its profits under the new market conditions. Conclusion A multitude of factors affects the supply and demand of ice-cream. Price always predetermines the amount of good consumers are willing to purchase. Any increase in the minimum wage will increase consumer incomes and add to the burden of costs on firms. As a result, businesses will have to adjust their strategies, to maximize their profits under the new market conditions. References Baumol, W.J. Blinder, A.S. (2008). Microeconomics: Principles and policy. Boston: Cengage Learning. Clarke, C. (2004). The science of ice-cream. London: Royal Society of Chemistry. Hagen, E.E. (1940). Elasticity of demand and a minimum wage. The American Economic Review, 30(3), 574-576. Petroff, J. (2002). Chapter 1: Demand and supply. Microeconomics. Retrieved from https://www.peoi.org/Courses/Coursesen/mic/fram1.htmlAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on Microeconomics Module – Supply and Demand specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This essay on Microeconomics Module – Supply and Demand was written and submitted by user Neil U. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Thomas Harriot essays

Thomas Harriot essays Thomas Harriot was born in 1560 in Oxford, England. Very little is known about his youth. We do know that he attended Oxford University in 1577. His father was a commoner, but unlikely from the poorest class. Harriot graduated in 1580 as an undergraduate at Oxford from St. Marys Hall. Harriot then went to London where he entered Sir Walter Raleighs service around late 1583. Harriot never published his mathematical work in his lifetime. From manuscripts we know that Harriot engaged in deep studies of optics at Syon by 1597. In July 1601 Harriot discovered the sine law of refraction of light. He studied Alhazens problem and gave a solution which involved considering an equivalent problem, namely the problem of the maximum intercept formed between a circle and a diameter of a chord rotating about a point on a circle. By 1606 he began to study the dispersions of light into colors, and began to develop a theory for the rainbow. He was a mathematician and astronomer who founded the English school of algebra. Fauvel and Goulding described him as the greatest mathematician that Oxford has produced. Still today his achievements are not fully appreciated by most mathematicians. Harriot exhibited the logarithmic spiral as the stereographic projection of a loxodrome on a sphere, which proved to be conformal. With great precision Harriot computed the loxodromes, which are the straight lines on the Mercator map. In order to achieve this precision, Harriot introduced finite difference interpolation. Another part of his work, which he is best known, is his work on algebra. He introduced a simplified notation for algebra and his fundamental research on the theory of equations. Thomas Harriot led a full life. Some of his other studies include chemistry, which he studied for almost a year, but did not make any noteworthy discoveries. Harriot was accused of being an atheist, and ...

How Christian Sects Atoned for Racism in the Church

How Christian Sects Atoned for Racism in the Church Racism has infiltrated  every sector in the United States- the armed forces,  schools, housing and, yes, even the church. After the civil rights movement, a number of religious denominations began to racially integrate. In the 21st century, several Christian sects have apologized for their role in supporting slavery, segregation and other forms of racism in the church. The Catholic Church, the Southern Baptist Convention and the United Methodist Church are just a few of the Christian denominations that have admitted to engaging in discriminatory practices and announced that they would instead strive to promote social justice. Heres  how the church has attempted to atone  for acts of racism. Southern Baptists Split From Past The Southern Baptist Convention arose after Baptists in the North and the South clashed on the issue of slavery in 1845. The Southern Baptists are the largest Protestant denomination in the country and are known for not only backing slavery but also racial segregation. In June 1995, however, the Southern Baptists apologized for supporting racial injustice. At its yearly meeting in Atlanta, the Southern Baptists passed a resolution â€Å"to repudiate historic acts of evil, such as slavery, from which we continue to reap a bitter harvest.† The group also specifically apologized to African Americans â€Å"for condoning and/or perpetuating individual and systemic racism in our lifetime, and we genuinely repent of racism of which we have been guilty, whether consciously or unconsciously.† In June 2012, the Southern Baptist Convention garnered headlines for making racial progress after electing a black pastor, Fred Luter Jr., its president. Methodist Church Seeks Forgiveness For Racism United Methodist Church officials have  confessed to centuries of racism.  Delegates to its general conference in 2000 apologized to black churches that fled from the church because of bigotry. â€Å"Racism has lived like a malignancy in the bone marrow of this church for years,† said Bishop William Boyd Grove. â€Å"It is high time to say we’re sorry.† Blacks were among the first Methodists in the United States back in the 18th century, but the issue of slavery divided the church along regional and racial lines. Black Methodists ended up forming the African Methodist Episcopal Church, the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church and the Christian Methodist Episcopal Church because white Methodists excluded them. As recently as the 1960s, white Methodist churches in the South banned blacks from worshipping with them. Episcopal Church Apologizes for Involvement in Slavery At its 75th general convention in 2006, the Episcopal Church apologized for supporting the institution of slavery. The church issued a resolution declaring that the institution of slavery â€Å"is a sin and a fundamental betrayal of the humanity of all persons who were involved.† The church acknowledged that slavery was a sin in which it had partaken. â€Å"The Episcopal Church lent the institution of slavery its support and justification based on Scripture, and after slavery was formally abolished, the Episcopal Church continued for at least a century to support de jure and de facto segregation and discrimination,† the church confessed in its resolution. The church apologized for its history of racism and asked for forgiveness. Moreover, it directed its Committee on Anti-Racism to monitor the church’s ties to slavery and segregation and had its presiding bishop name a Day of Repentance to acknowledge its wrongdoing. Catholic Officials Deem Racism Morally Wrong Officials in the Catholic Church acknowledged that racism was morally questionable as far back as 1956, when other churches routinely practiced racial segregation. That year, New Orleans Archbishop Joseph Rummel penned the pastoral â€Å"The Morality of Racial Segregation† in which he stated, â€Å"Racial segregation as such is morally wrong and sinful because it is a denial of the unity-solidarity of the human race as conceived by God in the creation of Adam and Eve.† He announced that the Catholic Church would cease to practice segregation in its schools. Decades after Rummel’s groundbreaking pastoral, Pope John Paul II begged God’s forgiveness for several sins the church condoned, including racism.

International business memo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

International business memo - Essay Example Presented below is an outline of actions that need to be undertaken to successfully enter the Peruvian market. Firstly, it describes the current internal operations of ICC. Secondly, it illustrates relevant actions involving business strategy, form of international business, organisational structure, marketing strategy, IT and supply chain, which are essential for a successful expansion in Peru. This will significantly help in evaluating on whether or not expanding to Peru is an effective strategy for ICC. Objectives: Strategy: Global Orientation provide effective solution to the various chemical needs of clients across different industries effectively and efficiently distribute commodity chemical products to a broad range of industries in larger geographic areas Value Chain Configuration Take advantage of the strategic location of chemical suppliers in America Key Advantages consistently deliver industrial firms with cost efficient and high value chemical products expand distributio n of chemical products from Peru to potential markets in South America efficiently Take advantage of the strength of Industrial Chemicals Corporation maximise the benefit from the relationships with suppliers to deliver high value chemical solutions Key Disadvantage need to invest heavily in ways to increase cooperation and efficiency in the flow of chemical products from US headquarters to Peru Form of International Business Equity Alliance Enter into a strategic partnership with an existing industrial chemical distributor in Peru by gaining a minority ownership of the Peru based chemical distributor avoid exposure to high strategic, operational, and legal business risks Out of 185 countries, Peru got the 43rd spot for the best places for doing business in 2013 (World Bank) Peru ranked 44th based on the 2013 economic freedom indicator, and has the 29th freest economy among the 29 countries in Central and South America (â€Å"Peru†) Potential Problems Weak Ranking in the free dom from corruption Ratings from the freedom from corruption index is very much below the world average ((â€Å"Peru†)) Business Practices of Informal Sector About 70% of firms directly compete with unregistered businesses which is higher than the regional average of 62% (World Bank) Business Culture Differences Time Orientation Time is regarded with flexibility so it is usual to start a meeting late As an investor, it is still important to arrive on time during a business meeting (â€Å"Business Culture,† par. 1) High Power- Distance (â€Å"National Culture Dimensions,† par. 1) Hierarchical form of organisations tend to dominate; decision making is concentrated on the top (â€Å"Business Culture,† par.10) It is essential to conduct business meeting with top executives since they make the key decisions (â€Å"Business Culture,† par.10) Low Individualism (â€Å"National Culture Dimensions,† par. 4) Business relationship reflects their strong preference for collectivism; a reflection of their closely knit family relationships (â€Å"Business Culture,† par. 2) Inquiries on family matters are common during initial stage of business meeting (â€Å"Business Culture,† par. 3) Searching for the best complementary strategic partner: Conduct an analysis on the performance and culture of every potential alliance partner which operates in Peru Key characteristics of an effective strategic partner: Committed and trustworthy potential partner (Mohr & Spekman, 135) Potential